Dubious Eulophia is a small sized, hot to cool growing
terrestrial with irregular, cylindric, spherical, subterranean
pseudobulbs that are leafless during flowering and carrying 2, linear,
pointed, plicate leaves that blooms in the winter through later spring
on an erect, racemsoe, subsecund, 10-7 cm long, laxly to subdensely
flowered inflorescence with pale brown, oblong to oblong-lanceshaped,
pointed to tapering, 3 veined floral bracts. Perianth segments
subequal; sepals inverted-lanceshaped, pointed, yellowish-green,
striped with some purple, 12-14 mm long; petals narrower, spreading.
Lip wedge-shaped-obovate in outline, 3-lobed, ± as long as sepals;
side-lobes shallow, yellowish-green, rounded, erect and somewhat
clasping the column; mid-lobe purple, round-quadrate or oblong, with
crenulate margins, basal portion of lip with 3 ridges ending on
mid-lobe in a fringed or tubercled patch. Spur short,
conical-cylindric, blunt, 3-4 (-5) mm long. Column slender, 6 mm long.
Dubious Eulophia is found in the Himalayas, from Pakistan to Nepal,
Sikkim, Burma, extending eastwards to China, at altitudes of 400-1330
m. Flowering: April-May.
Medicinal uses: Tuber of Dubious Eulophia is
used in scrofulous glands of neck, heart troubles, Intestinal worms,
sexual debility and other sexual disorders. It is also used in purulent
cough and acts as nervine tonic. In local medicinal parlance it is
known as Salam Misri.
Identification credit: Amber Srivastava
Photographed in Rajaji national park, Cheela range, Haridwar, Uttarakhand.
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The flower labeled Dubious Eulophia is ...